Water Life Attracted Settlers
Newcastle Herald
Friday August 12, 2005
SWANSEA, a holiday destination suburb for many, is popular for its waterways, water sports, beaches and fishing.
Back in time Awabakal Aborigines were drawn to the area because of the availability of seafood. Their activities included bark canoe racing down what is now known as Swansea Channel. Swansea developed in response to the requirements of the lake export trade. In the early days of the settlement's development, huts and tents were the main accommodation. Records show that in 1860 there were no more than 65 people and the count included 40 Chinese, 10 Aborigines and 15 Europeans. The beginning of harbour improvement work and the abandonment of mining at Catherine Hill Bay to the south resulted in an influx of settlers. It was at a public meeting in October 1887 that the decision was taken to change the town's name from Pelican Flat to Swansea. Today the Swansea Channel has six boat ramps and a public wharf by the southern side of the bridge. Despite being overfished in the past, the lake still has good supplies of whiting, bream and flathead for anglers.Lake Macquarie is linked to the ocean by the narrow channel. It was, at one time, a bay, but it was almost enclosed by the development of sandbars caused by wind, waves and tides. Visitors to Swansea are encouraged to take a stroll along the channel and watch the pelicans. They can choose to dine at one of the waterfront restaurants or visit one of the clubs.
© 2005 Newcastle Herald
